Friday, August 21, 2020

INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Global RELATIONS - Essay Example Private enterprise in the general public prompts class structure among equal parts and split hubs. The parts are the industrialist who possesses all the assets, and have hubs are the workers whose solitary methods for resource is their work power. The entrepreneur purchase work in the market prefers some other item (EyalSzeleÃŒ nyi &Townsley 1998). The overflow of work in the economy goes into the industrialist as supernormal benefit. The excess emerges because of the laborer staying at work past 40 hours with no installment. On the off chance that a specialist is dole out to work for a specific activity inside 10 hours, and the laborer completes the undertaking in 7hours, the 3hours additional will go into industrialist benefit. Industrialist is society follow inception from thirteenth to sixteenth century. The purposes behind development of private enterprise in the public arena were because of the general public need to utilize riches to make more riches. In pre-entrepreneur society, the benefit from big business was shared among the general public individuals. The land, work and capital were not variables of creation yet public asset. With the rise of private enterprise, work was seen as a factor of creation. The benefit for the whole organization goes into the pocket of one individual. Private enterprise grows completely in sixteenth century with the mechanical insurgency and improvement of organizations. Modern upheaval is a time of progression of enterprises due innovation and development. Advances of businesses prompts scarcely any people aggregating a great deal of riches leaving others poor. The organizations that were created were in a gathering of individuals however everybody rely upon herself. Industrialization lead to development of entrepreneur countries in seventeenth century that turned out to be financially amazing. In an entrepreneur economy, the degree of consummation is high to monetary rare assets. The proprietors of creation face finishing in costs of merchandise and ventures from others in the general public. The opposition in the general public will prompts distance of the proprietor and laborers. The

Monday, July 13, 2020

The Health Effects of Heroin

The Health Effects of Heroin Addiction Drug Use Heroin Print The Health Effects of Heroin Short-Term and Long-Term Effects By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on October 10, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 20, 2019 Doug Menuez Collection / Photodisc / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Heroin Cocaine Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery As with most illegal drugs, heroin use has both short-term and long-term effects. Whether injected, snorted or smoked, heroin will begin to affect the bodys central nervous system almost immediately after it is used. Short-Term Effects Shortly after using, a feeling of euphoria will come over users, in which they have a warm flushing of the skin, a dry mouth and the feeling of having heavy arms and legs.?? After the initial rush, users will go into an alternately wakeful and drowsy state sometimes called on the nod. Because heroin suppresses the central nervous system, the user experiences cloudy mental function. Users will begin to breathe at a slower rate and their breathing can reach a point of respiratory failure. Long-Term Effects Repeated and chronic heroin users who fail to use sterile technique or share equipment will begin to experience the long-term effects of such practices: Infection of the heart lining and valves??, normally due to lack of sterile technique.Liver disease: approximately 70-80% of new hepatitis C infections in the U.S. each year are the result of injection drug use, and even sharing snorting straws has been linked to hepatitis transmissionKidney disease.??Pulmonary complications, which are often infection relatedSkin infections and abscesses, especially among chronic injectors who suffer scarred or collapsed veins In addition to the risk of contracting the hepatitis virus, heroin users also have an increased risk of catching human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other blood-borne viruses.?? Other Long-Term Health Effects Other long-term health effects of heroin use can include: Collapsed veinsConstipation and stomach cramps??Pneumonia Overdose Warning The most serious health effect of heroin use is the possibility of death due to accidental overdose.?? Because heroin is an illegal drug and can be handled and cut (mixed with other ingredients) by various suppliers before it reaches street-level users, those who use the drug never know how potent or pure the heroin they are using is until they use it. Heroin is often mixed with sugar, starch, quinine, and sometimes, strychnine or other poisons, adding other potential dangers.?? Because of the unknown strength and actual contents of the heroin they are taking, users are at great risk of overdose and death. Addiction Another dangerous effect of heroin use is the highly addictive nature of the drug.?? All heroin users, even those who only snort or smoke the drug, can become addicted with repeated use. Over time, heroin users develop a tolerance for the drug requiring them to use increasingly larger amounts to achieve the same feeling they experienced when they first began to use.?? After a while, the tolerance level to the drug rises to the level that heroin use in any amount stops producing the euphoric effect the user once experienced altogether. When this occurs, the addict continues to seek and take the drug just to feel normal. They become physically dependent upon the drug. Withdrawal When people addicted to heroin try to stop using they can experience extreme withdrawal symptoms. The symptoms can include: Extreme craving for the drug??RestlessnessMuscle and bone pain??Vomiting The most severe heroin withdrawal symptoms peak between 48 and 72 hours after stopping use and can last up to a week. Heroin and Pregnancy Heroin use during pregnancy carries the risk of spontaneous miscarriage.?? The use of the drug by pregnant womenâ€"along with related factors such as poor nutrition and inadequate prenatal careâ€"has been associated with low birth weight. Low birth weight has been linked to later delays in development for the infant. Babies of mothers who regularly use heroin during their pregnancies can be born physically dependent on heroin themselves and can experience neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS)??, a drug-withdrawal syndrome requiring hospitalization. Getting Help If you believe your health has been affected by the use of heroin or that you are becoming dependent upon the drug, help is available to help you reduce or stop your use of the drug.?? There are many treatment options available that have been proven to help those who have a sincere desire to quit. There is hope! The Health Effects of Heroin Addiction Drug Use Heroin Print The Health Effects of Heroin Short-Term and Long-Term Effects By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on October 10, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 20, 2019 Doug Menuez Collection / Photodisc / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Heroin Cocaine Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery As with most illegal drugs, heroin use has both short-term and long-term effects. Whether injected, snorted or smoked, heroin will begin to affect the bodys central nervous system almost immediately after it is used. Short-Term Effects Shortly after using, a feeling of euphoria will come over users, in which they have a warm flushing of the skin, a dry mouth and the feeling of having heavy arms and legs.?? After the initial rush, users will go into an alternately wakeful and drowsy state sometimes called on the nod. Because heroin suppresses the central nervous system, the user experiences cloudy mental function. Users will begin to breathe at a slower rate and their breathing can reach a point of respiratory failure. Long-Term Effects Repeated and chronic heroin users who fail to use sterile technique or share equipment will begin to experience the long-term effects of such practices: Infection of the heart lining and valves??, normally due to lack of sterile technique.Liver disease: approximately 70-80% of new hepatitis C infections in the U.S. each year are the result of injection drug use, and even sharing snorting straws has been linked to hepatitis transmissionKidney disease.??Pulmonary complications, which are often infection relatedSkin infections and abscesses, especially among chronic injectors who suffer scarred or collapsed veins In addition to the risk of contracting the hepatitis virus, heroin users also have an increased risk of catching human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other blood-borne viruses.?? Other Long-Term Health Effects Other long-term health effects of heroin use can include: Collapsed veinsConstipation and stomach cramps??Pneumonia Overdose Warning The most serious health effect of heroin use is the possibility of death due to accidental overdose.?? Because heroin is an illegal drug and can be handled and cut (mixed with other ingredients) by various suppliers before it reaches street-level users, those who use the drug never know how potent or pure the heroin they are using is until they use it. Heroin is often mixed with sugar, starch, quinine, and sometimes, strychnine or other poisons, adding other potential dangers.?? Because of the unknown strength and actual contents of the heroin they are taking, users are at great risk of overdose and death. Addiction Another dangerous effect of heroin use is the highly addictive nature of the drug.?? All heroin users, even those who only snort or smoke the drug, can become addicted with repeated use. Over time, heroin users develop a tolerance for the drug requiring them to use increasingly larger amounts to achieve the same feeling they experienced when they first began to use.?? After a while, the tolerance level to the drug rises to the level that heroin use in any amount stops producing the euphoric effect the user once experienced altogether. When this occurs, the addict continues to seek and take the drug just to feel normal. They become physically dependent upon the drug. Withdrawal When people addicted to heroin try to stop using they can experience extreme withdrawal symptoms. The symptoms can include: Extreme craving for the drug??RestlessnessMuscle and bone pain??Vomiting The most severe heroin withdrawal symptoms peak between 48 and 72 hours after stopping use and can last up to a week. Heroin and Pregnancy Heroin use during pregnancy carries the risk of spontaneous miscarriage.?? The use of the drug by pregnant womenâ€"along with related factors such as poor nutrition and inadequate prenatal careâ€"has been associated with low birth weight. Low birth weight has been linked to later delays in development for the infant. Babies of mothers who regularly use heroin during their pregnancies can be born physically dependent on heroin themselves and can experience neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS)??, a drug-withdrawal syndrome requiring hospitalization. Getting Help If you believe your health has been affected by the use of heroin or that you are becoming dependent upon the drug, help is available to help you reduce or stop your use of the drug.?? There are many treatment options available that have been proven to help those who have a sincere desire to quit. There is hope!

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Death Penalty Is Not A New Practice Essay - 1740 Words

Introduction For every unlawful deed, there is a consequence; and under the law of the state of Florida, death is an option for those who commit capital punishment crimes. In fact, Florida was the first state to reinstate the death penalty after the Supreme Court case Furman v. Georgia, and consequently, it was the first state to perform an actual execution after the court case settled. Though many citizens and politicians consider the state of Florida harsher than most states concerning the death sentence, it still falls short in one respect: gender bias. Literature Review Issuance of the death penalty is not a new practice in the United States, especially not in Florida. The death penalty has been a well-established, though highly controversial, practice in the United States for almost 400 years. The first execution of a criminal in the American colonies occurred in Virginia in 1622. During most of the 20th century, the vast majority of states in the country permitted execution of convicted criminals. The practice dates back to early English common law, where virtually any person convicted of a felony offence faced a mandatory death sentence, but the practice has always been much more widespread in the US than in the United Kingdom, which abandoned capital punishment in 1973. For much of US history, capital punishment was extended beyond the crime of murder to include, among other offences, arson, burglary, armed robbery, rape, kidnapping, and possession of certainShow MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty Is Not A New Practice Essay1741 W ords   |  7 Pagesconsequence; and under the law of the state of Florida, death is an option for those who commit capital punishment crimes. In fact, Florida was the first state to reinstate the death penalty after the Supreme Court case Furman v. Georgia, and consequently, it was the first state to perform an actual execution after the court case settled. Though many citizens and politicians consider the state of Florida harsher than most states concerning the death sentence, it still falls short in one respect: genderRead MoreCapital Punishment : An Effective Tool1493 Words   |  6 Pagessince the time the practice of the death penalty was implemented into the legal system. With the number of historical occurrences, it was widely acknowledged that the administration of capital punishment remains to be an imperfect embodiment of governmental power. Many studies in the context of criminological analysis have provided statistics, although inconclusive, regarding capital punish ment as an effective tool in terms of deterrence. It was generally assumed that the death penalty is likely to deterRead MoreDeath Penalty Essay1355 Words   |  6 Pages History: Death Penalty according to britannica.com is the execution of an offender sentenced to death after conviction by a court of law of a criminal offense. Death penalty is different from extrajudicial executions because death penalty is carried out with the due process of law but extrajudicial killing is not and death penalty is only prescribed by the judgement of a judge in court after a case trial.The death penalty can be traced back to the biblical times because Jesus Christ was sentencedRead MoreCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty1644 Words   |  7 Pages Death Penalty in America Death penalty, which is often described as capital punishment, is pronounced on offenders who have committed extremely heinous crimes. It is an ancient practice but in the United States it has faced several controversies in the latter half of the twentieth century (Robertson, 14). Does the death penalty serve any purpose in our current judicial system? Criminal executions were first implemented in our society as a crime deterrent to ensure that the offenders cannot engageRead MoreThe Death Penalty : An Effective Reliable Tool904 Words   |  4 Pagesthe death penalty has been a frequent topic of discussion, as our recent technological advancements have evidently led individuals to consider the â€Å"new found† legitimacy of our court systems, as statistics display that our previous racial bias and the apparent morality of the practice itself have a miniscule impact on our conviction rate. Both the advancements and ethics that the death penalty provides become apparent through the utilization of anecdotes and statistics, as the death penalty has prevailedRead MoreDeath Of The Death Penalty1517 Words   |  7 PagesDeath, a word of sorrow, of pain, and of joy. Death happens to everyone eventually but what if it wasn’t your choice? What if someone else held your life in their hands? The Death Penalty dates back as far as the Eighteenth Century B.C under the ruling of King Hammurabi of Babylon(DPIC Staff). He was the first noted person to begin using the death penalty. The origin of death revolved around him and now the people of today feel that they are able to dictate how people die. Death is a prize to themRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Be Abolished1691 Words   |  7 PagesThesis: The death penalty has to be abolished if American society wishes to progress. I. Introduction The death penalty, or capital punishment, is an archaic and barbaric practice; a fallacy of the criminal justice system. II. In the history of death penalty tells the accounts of the dramatic change over four centuries III. Counter argument A. Justice is the leading argument of supporters of capital punishment B. Supporters of the death penalty argue that the death penalty provides retributionRead MoreCapital Punishment Of The United States964 Words   |  4 PagesThe lawful infliction of death of an individual is what is referred to as death penalty. Majority of the countries in the world have abolished the practice, however, there is no cord that has been officially formed by world countries against its use (Cole, 25). China, which is the most populous country in the world, leads as it executes thousands of inmates yearly. United States of America still practices it even when it is perceived the most democratic republic on earth. As of today, 84 countriesRead MoreThe Death Penalty: The Case of Carlos DeLuna Essay1321 Words   |  6 Pagesand sentenced to death in 1989. Deluna protested that he did not commit the crime, however, he was arrested. He even went further, he named the culprit, a violent criminal named Carlos Hernandez. However, the chief prosecutor believed that Hern andez did not exist; he was only a â€Å"figment of DeLunas imagination.† About four years later the execution of Carlos Deluna, Hernandez admitted his crime of killing Lopez. Would everything be different if Deluna was not sentenced to death, but just imprisonedRead More The Death Penalty Contradicts Jesus Teaching Essay1143 Words   |  5 PagesIn the 21st century, Christians are faced with countless choices every day. The death penalty, a modern moral issue, is a choice that determines life or death. With reference to the New Testament and Catholic bishops and popes, the Christian perspective on Capital punishment is investigated. The Catholic Church has spoken out passionately about the need to protect human life. The fifth commandment, ‘You shall not kill’ relates directly to the dignity and worth of human life. This taking of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Failure and Young People Free Essays

1. 4 – Explain when and why inquiries and serious case reviews are required and how the sharing of the findings informs practice. Serious cases of child abuse are when the child is physically injured repeatedly or neglected, which then results in their untimely death. We will write a custom essay sample on Failure and Young People or any similar topic only for you Order Now An inquiry into the case is carried out to find out how the child or young person died and how the system failed to protect and prevent this. Serious cases are also recorded and reviewed to give agencies examples of failures to which they can improve on. As stated by Tassoni et al (2010) pg 113, ‘Society has a duty to protect children and young people’ and should be able to do this by having effective communication between all the organisations involved in the protection of children and young people. These organisations such as local authorities, police, education welfare, hospitals etc, are supported by legislation, policies and procedures to help them in their duty of protecting children. Organisations fail in the protection of children when they do not follow the legislation and guidelines set out for them. In the inquiry of Victoria Climbie’s case, the failure to follow proper procedure to protect her led to high-profile media attention because the people involved did not do their duty to keep her safe from the abuse she received from her guardians. The lack of communication between her social workers, doctors, nurses and the police was the reason why her guardians were allowed to continue abusing her till she died. When a serious case is reviewed, agencies such as the local safeguarding authorities or the NSPCC aim to find out what failings the case had and how to make recommendations on how to improve legislation and guidelines, and also how to prevent future serious cases of child abuse. Communication and co-operation between all the agencies involved in the protection of children and young people is important because this helps to ensure their welfare and to promote their well-being. How to cite Failure and Young People, Papers

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Journeys End by R C Sherriff Essay Example

Journeys End by R C Sherriff Paper A dramatic analysis of Act three, Scene one, showing how R. C Sherriff brings the raid to life and conveys the horror of war, despite the limitations of the stage. The author of the play R. C Sherriff, was an officer in the First World War. The play is based upon his real life experiences. He wrote several other plays, but it is for Journeys End that he is best remembered. The play shows the horrific conditions in the trenches. It also shows the class divide between the officers and the men. The scene is set in a dugout in the British trenches before St. Quentin. It is the 20th March 1918. Seven months before the end of the First World War. The dugout is bare and gloomy with make shift seats, a bed and a large table. The walls are of bare earth with a few pictures of girls pinned to them. There are candles burning and faint sound of the war. The front line is only fifty yards away. Act three, scene one, begins with Stanhope, the commanding officer, pacing up and down. It is dusk and a glow from the setting sun focuses the audiences attention solely on him. His mood is agitated and anxious. We will write a custom essay sample on Journeys End by R C Sherriff specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Journeys End by R C Sherriff specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Journeys End by R C Sherriff specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Two officers, Osbourne and Raleigh and ten other men are to go over the top of the trench to find out what is happening on the Germans front line. They hope to cross seventy yards of no-mans land, and go through the Germans wire fences. Their object is to see where the German troops are and to capture a couple of young Germans if possible. This is a very dangerous thing to do and Stanhope is worried. He would have prepared it to take place earlier in the afternoon during daylight. Stanhope glances anxiously at his watch, nineteen minutes to go. He shouts for Mason who is his servant and therefore has a separate dugout. He asks for coffee then continues to pace restlessly to and fro. The colonel of the regiment enters the scene by the steps into the dugout, and asks if everything is ready. The commanding officer tries to convey to the colonel that he thinks is a mistake. The atmosphere is tense. The colonel is accused of not doing enough to avoid the raid and have the plans altered. The colonel then becomes assertive. He tries to justify the raid by saying the Germans did the same to the British a few days before. Stanhope persists by saying, Why seven? He implies sarcastically that any other time might have interrupted the Colonels dinner. The effect is that the Colonels priorities are wrong. He is putting his routine of meals and writing reports before the lives of men. Stanhopes contempt of the Colonel and the situation are portrayed. They continue to argue. Stanhope is concerned that the British mortars will not blow a hole in the German wire fence. They plan to drop smoke bombs to cover the men, Stanhope says they will not have to go over the top until the smoke is thick enough. He knows that there are a dozen machine guns trained on their dugout, just waiting. The Colonel and Stanhope continue their dialogue. The Colonel is concerned about any prisoners they take being knocked out before they get them back to the British lines. He is using the words knocked out as a euphemism for death. As though it would be bad look to actually mention death. The Colonel then tries to persuade Stanhope that it will be all right. After all, its only sixty yards. He says, Osbournes a cool, level headed chap, and Raleighs the very man to dash in. They discuss the men who are to go with the two officers. Stanhope says, The best. All youngsters, strong keen chaps. This means that they are just very young boys. Red rags have been tied to the wire to show the men the gap in the fence. The Colonel asks if these have upset the men. Stanhope says it is hard to say, but that he is upset that the men are making a joke of it. It is obvious that these red rags make them think of blood. At this point Osbourne and Raleigh come down the steps to the dugout. The Colonel says, Well Osbourne, everything ready? Osbourne says yes and that the men will stand by at three minutes to. The Colonel asks if they will go when the smoke thickens. Osbourne is very matter of fact, Thats right sir. Stanhope shouts, Mason! at the dugout, and the coffee is brought in. he is concerned about the men and asks Osbourne if they have been given their rum. The Colonel asks, Are they cheerful? Stanhope tells the Colonel that he thinks the men would appreciate a word of encouragement from him. The Colonel seems reluctant to speak to them, but Stanhope persuades him that it is the right thing to do. Grudgingly the Colonel prepares to leave. This is an awkward moment in the play. He pauses then clears his throats before taking Osbournes then Raleighs hand to wish them luck. They both realise that they are probably about to die, but nothing is said. The Colonel emphasises the importance of what they are doing and promises them a medal if they succeed. Stanhope and the Colonel then prepare to leave but the Colonel says over his shoulder that they must empty their pockets of any papers. Raleigh exclaims, Oh, no and goes into his dugout to empty his pockets. This shows him as being young and nai ve. Osbourne calls Stanhope back. They have had a close relationship. Both coming from wealthy public school backgrounds. He gives Stanhope a letter, his watch and his ring, awkwardly asking him to give them to his wife if anything should happen to him. This shows that he is very uncertain that he will return. Stanhope tries to reassure him but does not sound very convincing. The impression is they will not see each other again. As Stanhope leaves the dugout he lingers and takes one last look at Osbourne. He then reluctantly leaves the scene. Raleigh returns and he and Osbourne are alone in the dugout. Osbourne smokes his pipe and Raleigh has a cigarette. They decide against having some rum in case it makes them, A bit muzzy. And they stir their coffees in silence. The mood is very serious. They look each other in the eye and Osbourne asks Raleigh how he feels. They are edgy and tense, just wanting the time to pass so that they can get going. They decide to have one last look at the map and go through their final plans. Suddenly Raleigh loses his courage. He says, Oh Lord, I cant. Osbourne states, You must! Raleigh reverts to his public school outlook. He shows his youth and inexperience, How topping if we both get the M. C.! The conversation continues in a meaningless way. Osbourne trying to keep the conversation away from the raid, but Raleigh wants to talk about it. He is starting to think about how badly the Boche will shell them as they cross no-mans land. Osbourne starts to quote poetry to take Raleighs mind off things. Osbourne shows how much more mature he is than Raleigh in this scene. They touch on thoughts of home, places they both know. They make a tentative plans to visit each other after the war, each describing places they know and love. The time passes slowly. Osbourne looks at his watch. Two minutes to go. Raleigh notices Osbournes ring on the table. The lighting at this point should pick out Raleigh as he realises that Osbourne does not really expect to return. There is an uncomfortable silence. Osbourne then tries to prepare himself. They hang a lanyard round their necks to hold their revolvers. The feel of the weapon gives them a sense of security. They put on their helmets. Osbourne looks back at his still lighted pipe with reluctance. A comfortable picture of middle class life is given before they turn to leave. One last look into each others eyes and an assurance that they are glad to have each other and they leave the scene. This scene relies heavily on pathos to generate pity and sympathy in the audience. It draws attention to Raleighs youth and inexperience and to the sort of life the men hope and dream of returning to. The next part of this scene is the actual raid. Solely stage directions rather than it being acted out on stage describe it. The stage is empty of people, only props are left standing. The silence is held as long as possible before the audience starts to fidget. This builds up the tension of the play for the audience. R. C Sherriff brings the raid to life by using sound effects, this means that the audience will have to use a lot of their imagination. There is a heavy use of onomatopoeia and personification. An example of personification is, A vicious rattle of machine guns. The word vicious is used to bring across the aspect of fear to the audience. Examples of onomatopoeia that are used throughout these directions are, Crush, crash, whine, shriek and rattle. These are used to explain the actions of bombs going off. As the directions develop, a crescendo is formed until it reaches its climax. This is when, . the whine of one shell rises above the others to a shriek and a crash. A dark funnel earth leaps beyond the parapet of the trench. After this, the directions create a diminuendo with words such as, A black cloud of smoke rises slowly out of sight. And, Gradually, the noise dies away-. Prove this. Stanhopes voice is heard in an urgent tone. He asks the colonel to come down quickly. The colonel then asks how many, and Stanhope replies only one. This is a use of ambiguity on the audience. The audiences are thinking only one what? One dead? One alive? The stage directions describe Stanhope as being pale and haggard as he comes down the steps. I feel that a better verb could be used in the place of comes. A verb such as staggers or, stumbles would fit the role more suitably. Next, sees the kidnap of the young German boy. A great emphasis on his youth is portrayed. He is always referred to as, Sonny or, boy. Suddenly the boy falls on his knees and sobs out some words in broken English. The word sobs sounds just as a child would do when he/she was scared. With a huge fist, Sergeant Major takes the boy by the collar and draws him to his feet. An emphasis on the boys youth is portrayed again when the Sergeant Major picks him up with a huge fist. The use of his huge fist makes the boy appear very small and frightened. The colonel and the German boy then have a conversation. Some humour is brought across with the colonels pathetic German speaking voice, by his misunderstanding of words. Sergeant Major searches the boy when he refuses to answer what town he came from. He finds a pocket book. There are letters in the case, possibly received from his mother. He clutches at it impulsively. If these letters are from his mother, he probably gets hope and courage from them and possibly a sense of security. Sergeant Major also finds a few juvenile articles in his pockets, Bit o string, sir; you can almost imagine a conker on the end of the string, Little box o fruit drops; pocket-knife, sir; bit o cedar pencil, there is a touch of pathos here. A full cedar pencil is excusable, but only a bit of, seems very juvenile. . And a stick o chocolate, sir. I think that Sergeant Major feels sorry for the German boy. He turns to him with a smile and calls him sonny, which puts him at ease. The German boy bows stiffly to the colonel, showing respect. Even though he is the enemy, he recognised the colonel as a commanding officer. The colonel is deeply absorbed in the Germans pay book. He rises quickly. He will be going back to headquarters with the splendid news hoping for promotion. He is pleased with the success of the mission and not bothered about the men who went through it. At this point, the audience awaits the return of Osbourne and Raleigh. Stanhope comes slowly down the steps, in disbelief and shock. The colonel excitedly shouts, Splendid Stanhope, weve got all we wanted- 20th Wurtemburgers!. I must go right away and phone the brigadier. Hell be very pleased about it, its a feather in our cap Stanhope. This shows the colonels ignorance. He doesnt even ask about the men, all hes interested in is scoring brownie points with the Brigadier. Stanhope replies, How awfully nice- if the Brigadiers pleased. In a sarcastic tone. Stanhope is astonished that the colonel could be so insensitive. The colonel then realises what he has said and feels very uncomfortable, Oh- er- what about the raiding party- are they safely back? Stanhope replies, Did you expect them to be all safely back, sir? Stanhope makes the colonel feel bad. He answers the colonels question with another question. Stanhope then informs the colonel of Osbournes death. The colonel says, Im very sorry, poor Osbourne! Stanhope then replies, Still, itll be awfully nice if the Brigadiers pleased. Stanhope and the colonel are uneasy with each other. Raleigh comes slowly down the steps, walking as if he were asleep. The colonel turns to the boy with enthusiasm, Well done, my boy. Ill get you a military cross for this! Splendid! it is almost as if the colonel is trying to forget about Osbourne already. The youth factor of Raleigh is portrayed again in this part of the play. He is always referred to as boy. Raleigh went over the top a nai ve schoolboy and he came back a disillusioned man. Raleigh sits on the edge of Osbournes bed, just like hes on automatic pilot. There is a silence in the trench outside. This could be a silence for no more raid, no more Osbourne. It is a respectful silence. This silence also builds up the tension and suspense. There is a dominant sense of loss in the room. Stanhope sits staring at the table where Osbourne left his watch and ring. Stanhope and Raleighs eyes meet. Stanhope speaks, his voice expressionless and dead, Must you sit on Osbournes bed? Stanhope has lost a good friend, the person he used to trust. His confidant. Raleigh, in his solitary position, rises unsteadily and murmurs, Sorry. The scene finishes with the stage directions, Heavy guns are booming miles away. This emphasises the fact that the war is happening wider than this. Everything still happens.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Did deregulation cause the financial crisis essay

Did deregulation cause the financial crisis essay Did deregulation cause the financial crisis? essay Did deregulation cause the financial crisis? essayDo you think that the world is headed towards a cashless society within the next fifty years? Why or why not?In my opinion, the world will become a 99% cashless society within the next 50 years. In other words, cash will be replaced by more liquid, convenient and secure forms of payment. The recent trends towards a cashless economy already illustrate this situation. Many purchases are done using credit or debit cards; there also exist electronic checks, smart cards, electronic payment systems, digital currencies such as Bitcoin, etc. (OConnor Faile, 2010). There are instant payment systems such as PayPal allowing customers to make online purchases in a more secure and convenient way. The popularity of technology and smartphones open ways for NFC payments and other mobile payments. In this diversity of payment forms, cash might be the most inconvenient form it is insecure to keep large sums of cash, the banknotes might become shabby and lose their quality over time, etc. Therefore, more convenient and secure payment forms will eventually replace cash in the future.ReferencesOConnor, D.E. Faile, C.C. (2010). Basic Economic Principles: A Guide for Students. Greenwood Publishing Group.Discussion 2. Describe and critique the Fed’s use of quantitative easing.Quantitative easing is the policy of the Fed which is based on purchasing market securities and therefore decreasing interest rates. Due to the large inflow of capital provided by the Fed, the supply of money increases and therefore liquidity and lending are stimulated. This strategy is used when the economy is in a recession; quantitative easing stimulates lending, investment and spending because it becomes more beneficial to spend or to invest then to save. However, quantitative easing might become inefficient when interest rates are already low (like it is currently in the U.S. economy). Furthermore, quantitative easing might lead to the increase of i nflation if the speed of money supply increase is too quick. In addition, quantitative easing decreases the value of the dollar and makes the currency weaker.ReferencesMacroeconomic Analysis. (2013). Criticism of quantitative easing. Macroeconomic Analysis. Retrieved from http://macroeconomicanalysis.com/macroeconomics-wikipedia/criticism-quantitative-easing/Discussion 3. Deposit insurance can cause a moral hazard problem. Can deposit insurance also cause an adverse selection problem? Please explain.Yes, deposit insurance can cause an adverse selection problem in the banking industry. The problem is that deposit insurance might encourage risk-prone and careless people to enter the banking industry hoping that this insurance would cover the risks. In other words, those who would want the highest risks and would like to gamble with the money of depositors will be more likely to deal with deposit insurance. As a result, the banks present in the deposit insurance system will be more lik ely to have a negative net worth than other banks, which represents the results of adverse selection (Montiel, 2011).ReferencesMontiel, P. (2011). Macroeconomics in Emerging Markets. Cambridge University Press.Discussion 4. Is there a relationship between the unemployment rate and the inflation rate? Please explain.In the short-term, there is an inverse relationship between the unemployment rate and the inflation rate. Indeed, when unemployment decreases, more people have jobs, and therefore more people can afford buying various goods and services. The growth of demand in the short-term leads to the increase of prices, and therefore the growth of inflation is witnessed. If unemployment increases, the processes are reverse and the prices eventually tend to decline, causing deflation. The Phillips curve, which is an L-shaped curve, describes this relationship. However, in the long-term period the relationship does not hold as unemployment tends to reach the natural level, while inflat ion tends to the expected inflation level (Boundless, 2014).ReferencesBoundless. (2014). The Phillips curve. Boundless. Retrieved from https://www.boundless.com/economics/textbooks/boundless-economics-textbook/inflation-and-unemployment-23/the-relationship-between-inflation-and-unemployment-105/the-phillips-curve-399-12496/Discussion 5. Was the repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act one of the causes of the Great Recession? Please explain.No, the repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act was not one of the causes of the Great Recession (2007-2009). The crisis emerged largely due to risky operations with securities that were not covered by the Glass-Steagall Act. Banking companies engaged in risky practices selling derivatives and using risky lending practices which the Glass-Steagall Act did not regulate. In addition, a very limited number of companies used the repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act and combined investment with commercial banking (Calabria, 2009). In addition, the companies which were i n the center of the crisis were not the subjects of the Glass-Steagall Act, and therefore the repeal of this Act could not have affected their activity. Hence, the Glass-Steagall Act was not one of the causes of the Great Recession.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Origins of the Expression Honi Soit Qui Mal Y Pense

Origins of the Expression Honi Soit Qui Mal Y Pense Honi soit qui mal y pense are French words that  youll find on Britains royal coat of arms,  on the cover of British passports, in British courtrooms, and elsewhere of note. But why does this Middle French expression appear in weighty official uses in Britain?   Origins of Honi Soit Qui Mal Y Pense These words were first uttered by Englands King Edward III in the 14th century. At that time, he reigned over a part of France. The language spoken at the English court among the aristocracy  and clergy and in courts of law was Norman French,  as it had been since the time of William the Conqueror of Normandy, starting in 1066. While the ruling classes spoke Norman French, the peasants (who comprised the majority of the population) continued to speak English. French eventually fell out of use for reasons of practicality. By the middle of the 15th century, English again ascended to the throne, so to speak, replacing French in British centers of power.   Around 1348, King Edward III founded the Chivalric Order of the Garter, which today is the highest order of chivalry and the third most prestigious honor awarded in Britain. It is not known with certainty why this name was chosen for the order.  According to historian Elias Ashmole, the Garter is founded on the idea that as King Edward III prepared for the  Battle of Crà ©cy  during the Hundred Years War,  he gave forth his own garter as the signal. Thanks to Edwards introduction of the deadly longbow, the well-equipped British army proceeded to vanquish an army of thousands of knights under French King Philip VI in this decisive battle in Normandy. Another theory suggests a totally different and rather fun story: King Edward III was dancing with Joan of Kent, his first cousin and daughter-in-law. Her garter slipped down to her ankle, causing people nearby to mock her. In an act of chivalry, Edward placed the garter around his own leg saying, in Middle French, Honi soit qui mal y pense. Tel  qui sen rit aujourdhui, shonorera de la porter,  car ce ruban sera mis en tel honneur que les railleurs le chercheront avec empressement  (Shame on him who thinks evil of it. Those  who laugh at this today will be proud to wear it  tomorrow  because this band will be worn with such honor that those mocking now will be looking for it with much eagerness).   Meaning of the Phrase Nowadays, this expression could be used to say Honte celui qui y voit du mal, or Shame on the one who sees something bad [or evil] in it.   Je danse souvent avec Juliette...Mais cest ma cousine, et il ny a rien entre nous: Honi soit qui mal y pense!ï » ¿I often dance with Juliette. But she is my cousin, and there is nothing between us: Shame on the one who sees something bad in it! Spelling Variations Honi comes from the Middle French verb honir, which means  to shame, disgrace, dishonor. It is never used today. Honi is sometimes spelled honni with two ns. Both are pronounced like honey. Sources History.com Editors. Battle of Crecy. The History Channel, AE Television Networks, LLC, March 3, 2010. The Order of the Garter. The Royal Household, England.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Project risk Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Project risk - Essay Example nd, this method engages defining a variety of threats, devising countermeasures should an attack take place, measuring the degree of vulnerabilities (TechTarget, 2009). 19 At the present the corporations are coping with reduced cycle time. Here, the critical delay is between the idea and implementation. Thus, corporations need to continually adjust corporate operations to meet up new marketplace conditions. In addition, successfully handling and managing new information as well as establishing it all through the business is critical to handling and managing these challenges. However, constant, business-wide knowledge sharing has, consequently, turned out to be essential. In addition, businesses implement solutions to tackle and share knowledge. The mainly widespread preliminary application has been in the area of learning and training. Unluckily, customary classroom training programs are excessively time-consuming and expensive to facilitate businesses to deal out mission-critical information rapidly as well as efficiently (OneTouch, 2009). Efstathiades, Tassou, Antoniou, & Oxinos (1998) stated that businesses whose survival relies on maintaining new, modern, well-informed business information require a flexible knowledge sharing. Thus, the business-wide learning is immediately one advantage of a comprehensive business knowledge sharing. In case of new technology establishment at the business enterprise there is need to assess a lot of factors and issues regarding the corporate management and technology implementation. Since, modern and up-to-date tools and techniques are offering huge business advantages, however in some cases the development of the information system was not a successful experience. Therefore, by means of risk assessment we could be able to manage and handle business new technology system implementation successfully (Efstathiades et al., 1998). This report presents a detailed analysis of the new business technology systems establishment at

Saturday, February 1, 2020

A Policy Change in Solstice Sleep Products (SSP) Essay

A Policy Change in Solstice Sleep Products (SSP) - Essay Example Further, the impact of the new policy on various management functions will be evaluated before concluding with potential benefits of the policy. At SSP, the management levies greater importance to customer service but pays little attention to human resource management. This imbalance can be regarded as the cause for much dissatisfaction among workers and constant conflicts between management and workers. Workers perform their duties as per their supervisors’ instructions, which usually vary on a daily basis. A few of them work overtime on a continuous basis; these workers usually work overtime to earn some extra income as the worker incomes are not up to the mark considering the nature of their job and the pace of business growth. Imbalanced work allocation, extended working hours, and low wages are also causing increased stress, frustration and low motivation among workers. In order to improve the situation and bring about the harmonious working condition, it is important to change the way management has been functioning. Numerous measures would be required for effective human resources management, which may be difficult to implement at once; however, one significant change that could address many issues is the introduction of an effective performance management system. A new policy that could be of great benefit for SSP is the introduction of a comprehensive performance management system can be of great significance for the business as well as the management and workers. Performance management system can be used to measure productivity on a daily, weekly, monthly and yearly basis. Moreover, individuals’ current and past performance can be used as the basis for their career progression, which will ensure that the supervisors and team leaders are well versed with the work being performed. Moreover, good performers can be encouraged for taking up additional responsibilities like training, supervision, guidance etc, which will not only improve the w orkers’ motivation but also help in building trust in management’s decision. The performance management system should include appraisal systems that need to be conducted half-yearly and annually for deciding pay hikes for the workers. Performance management system should also include rewards and recognition for the top performing workers and a feedback mechanism for the underperforming workers to improve. If promotions and career progression are linked with performance, it would be of great value to the business and to the workers. A comprehensive performance management will have a significant impact on various management functions in the long run, as well as has the capability to show its immediate impact. For instance, a number of workers required for a specific activity can be assessed by studying workers’ performance and productivity. Moreover, staff can be planned as per work volume or production demand if we can assess each worker’s ability. Dependi ng upon the time taken to perform each activity, targets and expectations can be set, thereby avoiding the need for extended working hours. Based on the skills and efficiency of workers, work can be organized into various different units, from simpler tasks to complex ones.  

Friday, January 24, 2020

Creating Morals in Victorian Short Stories Essay -- The House of Eld T

Creating Morals in Victorian Short Stories I have read recently several Victorian short stories I noticed that many had similar styles and contents. But the three stories that I found most interesting were: The Persons of the tale and The House of Eld both by R L Stevenson and The Superstitious Man’s Story by Thomas Hardy. In these three stories I found that they were linked by the use of a narrator to tell the story of what had happened to the main characters through their fear, heroism and morality. The House of Eld and The Persons of the Tale both have a moral to them. They are both written by the same author and although the moral in The House of Eld is shown at the end and The Persons of the Tale is a little harder to find both need to be worked out with great thought. The moral of the Persons of the Tale is that people although they are all different they are all needed in one way or another to complete life and the moral at the end of The House of Eld relates to the story. In the story the boy Jack thinks that everything will be perfect if he gets rid of the Sorcerer and therefore the gyve, but in fact in the process he kills his uncle, his father and his mother. The moral puts across the point that if you get rid of something important to your family you get rid of them too. R L Stevenson has written these short stories in the style of Aesop’s Fables, each with their own meaning and moral. He has done this in an updated version for their time to help the readers and listeners understand the meaning of life. In both the R L Stevenson stories there is a hero. In the House of Eld, the hero is Jack. He shows heroic characteristics like braveness, the will to win and determination. In the Perso... ...ting. This is scary in itself but the moral to the story scares the people more. It is telling people that if you get rid of something very important and something you have never lived without you will get rid of the most important things to you. This implies that if you reject God then you can lose everything important to you and your family. And finally in the Persons of the Tale the message that God has no favourites and that everyone is important teaches the Victorians to love each other as everyone is just as important as anybody else. Overall these three stories are enjoyable, thought provoking and educational for the readers and listeners. The authors have written with great language and techniques and have produced good short stories. They have considered the interests and views of readers in the Victorian times and they are enjoyable to read. Creating Morals in Victorian Short Stories Essay -- The House of Eld T Creating Morals in Victorian Short Stories I have read recently several Victorian short stories I noticed that many had similar styles and contents. But the three stories that I found most interesting were: The Persons of the tale and The House of Eld both by R L Stevenson and The Superstitious Man’s Story by Thomas Hardy. In these three stories I found that they were linked by the use of a narrator to tell the story of what had happened to the main characters through their fear, heroism and morality. The House of Eld and The Persons of the Tale both have a moral to them. They are both written by the same author and although the moral in The House of Eld is shown at the end and The Persons of the Tale is a little harder to find both need to be worked out with great thought. The moral of the Persons of the Tale is that people although they are all different they are all needed in one way or another to complete life and the moral at the end of The House of Eld relates to the story. In the story the boy Jack thinks that everything will be perfect if he gets rid of the Sorcerer and therefore the gyve, but in fact in the process he kills his uncle, his father and his mother. The moral puts across the point that if you get rid of something important to your family you get rid of them too. R L Stevenson has written these short stories in the style of Aesop’s Fables, each with their own meaning and moral. He has done this in an updated version for their time to help the readers and listeners understand the meaning of life. In both the R L Stevenson stories there is a hero. In the House of Eld, the hero is Jack. He shows heroic characteristics like braveness, the will to win and determination. In the Perso... ...ting. This is scary in itself but the moral to the story scares the people more. It is telling people that if you get rid of something very important and something you have never lived without you will get rid of the most important things to you. This implies that if you reject God then you can lose everything important to you and your family. And finally in the Persons of the Tale the message that God has no favourites and that everyone is important teaches the Victorians to love each other as everyone is just as important as anybody else. Overall these three stories are enjoyable, thought provoking and educational for the readers and listeners. The authors have written with great language and techniques and have produced good short stories. They have considered the interests and views of readers in the Victorian times and they are enjoyable to read.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

The case of Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler, a dreaded figure in the 20th century, was an Austrian-born German politician and the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party, popularly referred to as Nazi party.He was an extreme autocrat and led Germany from 1933 to 1945 both as a chancellor and head of state. Hitler was a veteran of the Second World War. As he rose to absolute power, he gained support by propping up German nationalism, anti-capitalism, anti-communism and anti-semitism using both his alluring oratory and cant.He sparked World War II in Europe when he re-armed Germany and invaded Poland in 1939. Hitler wed his long-time mistress Eva Braun at the fall of Berlin in 1945, but to avoid being captured by the Soviet army, the two committed suicide less than two days later (Joachim, 1974).But his regime has left many unanswered questions, even among psychoanalysts. The extreme heartlessness that marked Nazism and the Holocaust beats not only logic but also human understanding. It remains a puzzl e how Germans collectively went out of their minds under Hitler and perpetrated one of the greatest horrors in history.During the war, Hitler-led Nazi forces engaged in constant cruel acts. This included the systematic murder of up to 17  million civilians, about six million of whom were Jews targeted in the Holocaust. Roman victims are approximated to be up to 1.5 million, while others included the disabled, ethnic Poles, homosexuals, Soviet civilians and Jehovah's Witnesses.But was Hitler in his right senses as he oversaw all this? I believe not so. He is believed to have suffered from a mental disorder, particularly Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD).BDP generally involves prolonged disturbance of personality function in persons over the age of 18 years, although it is sometimes found in adolescents. It is typified by depth and inconsistency of moods.It normally involves abnormal levels of instability in mood, black and white thinking, chaotic and unstable interpersonal rela tionships, self-image, identity, and behavior; as well as a regular disturbance in the patient’s sense of self. This disturbance can, in severe cases, lead to periods of dissociation. (American Psychiatric Association, 2001).The disturbances can eventually have an insidious negative impact on much of the psychosocial aspect of life and without proper therapy, self-harming is often an open possibility. (Gunderson, 2001). An insight into Hitler’s life shows a manifestation of the various components of this disorder.This is attributable to claims that he had empty human relations, was inflexible and single-minded, had no human feelings, oversaw malevolent behavior, and eventually committed suicide, among others (Toland: 1991).Emotional torture seems to have been one of the main reasons behind Hitler’s situation, and his subsequent inhumanity. There is a strong correlation between child abuse and development of BDP.   Majority of BPD patients usually have a histor y of abuse and neglect as young children, especially if they were emotionally, physically, verbally, or sexually abused by parents. Loss of a caregiver or loved one could also be a central factor. (Gunderson, 2001).And this could answer the origin of Hitler’s condition. The loss of a younger brother, Edmund, to measles in 1900 caused permanent changes in Hitler. He transformed from a confident, outgoing boy who found school easy, to a depressed, sullen and detached boy who always battled his own father and his teachers.As a child, Hitler’s also suffered abuse that included brutal sadistic beatings as well as constant verbal humiliation by his father Alois Sr. He once even tried to escape from home by constructing a raft with friends, and his father beat him so viciously that the dad even thought he killed his son (Dorpat: 1999).Hitler’s mother was on her part depressed and forlorn about her marriage and felt guilt over her incestuous bond with Alois. She also fa iled to discipline Hitler and contain his tempers.It is this abuse and neglect, and his parents’ emotional withdrawal from him that may possibly have made Hitler suffer from BDP at a tender age. This trauma subsequently left him badly unprepared for social, academic and job-related pursuits. (Waite, Robert, 1993)With BDP deemed to be a result of a problem with emotional dysregulation, experts have even developed Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), a method of cognitive therapy in BPD treatment. Yet, central to the success of this therapy is the conviction that BPD is a biological disorder exemplified by sharp sensitivity to emotion and amplified emotional intensity.Other experts believe that any biological components of BPD are probably related to changes that occur on a biological level as a result of emotional and psychological trauma. (Linehan, 1993).This biological perspective could thus also effectively correlate Hitler’s emotional distress with his disorder. So me existing literature further suggests that traits related to BPD are influenced by genes.People with BPD influenced by genes often have a close relative with the disorder, although Hitler’s father’s brutal treatment of his son does not suffice a conclusion that he suffered from this disorder as well. The diagnosis of this disorder in Hitler could thus explain could strange behavior that was so characteristic of him later in his life.Individuals with BPD are extremely sensitive to the manner in which others treat them and often react strongly to perceived disapproval or hurtfulness. Their self-image can change swiftly from exceedingly positive to extremely negative. They often resort to impulsive behaviors that include drug abuse and general recklessness. And this was characteristic of Hitler.He was addicted to amphetamine after the late summer of 1942. This went in tandem with his sadistic, malevolent, and antisocial behavior clearly depicted in the Holocaust and the World War II. He also showed signs of splitting. He held an image of himself as ostentatious; omnipotent and triumphant on one side and felt inferior, mortified and defeated on the other, making his behavior very erratic. (Dorpat: 1999).It is believed the diagnosis of this disorder accounts for Hitler’s ruthless and destructive personality transformation and lack of human feelings. It also explains the fact that he was distant, self-contained, withdrawn and without friends.The cognitive aspect of BDP is to an extent manifested in the form of quasipsychotic or micropsychotic symptoms among those suffering from this disorder. These symptoms include inner voices telling them to commit suicide, depersonalization and paranoid feelings.This usually prevails in the defeated side of the split and is fanned vulnerability, despair and self hatred. The fact that Hitler went on to commit suicide probably shows a direct manifestation of the cognitive component of BDP. (Heston, 1980).   And these symptoms are often suppressed using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. This form of therapy involves a therapist engaging with a client in a bid to change both behavior and thought patterns.   Hitler was nonetheless never subjected to this therapy.In conclusion, it is evident that BDP took toll on Hitler’s emotions and served as the base for his malevolence and anti-social behavior. The disorder, perhaps coupled with several other mental challenges, resulted in acute psychiatric problems and played a major role in molding his personal; behavior, which depicted a man not in charge of himself.ReferencesAmerican Psychiatric Association. (2001) Journal of Psychiatry.Dorpat,L.Theo, M.D.(1999). Trauma to Malevolence.Cambridge:MIT.Gunderson,G.J (2001). Personality Disorder: Washington:APP.Heston L. Leonard, M.D. (1980). Adolph Hitler:Doctors and Drugs. N.Y.Preston.Joachim, C. (1974). Hitler .NY:PrenticeJohn, T (1991), Adolf Hitler: N.Y:Doubleday.Linehan,M.M (1993). Borderline Personality. N.Y:OUPWaite, R.(1993). Adolf Hitler. N. Y: DaCapo

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

A Critical Analysis Of Langston Hughes Merry Go Round

A Critical Analysis of Langston Hughes’ â€Å"Merry-Go-Round† â€Å"Where Is The Jim Crow Section† Langston Hughes (1942) A little boy, accompanied by his mother, holds a ticket as he looks excitedly at a county fair’s carnival ride. As they get closer to the merry-go-round, he anticipates all the fun he will have, but then a puzzled look crosses his face.â€Å"Merry-Go-Round† by Langston Hughes criticizes the Jim Crow laws in the U.S. The justice system of Jim Crow were state and local laws enforcing racial segregation in the Southern U.S., mandating racial segregation in all public facilities, in which the term â€Å"separate but equal† became common (Wikipedia). The main theme of the poem is that racism is senseless, even though it is a†¦show more content†¦Ultimately, the ride operator does not respond to the boy’s questions, perhaps because the adult may feel that they are unimportant and insignificant. Yet, this child’s feelings and puzzlement offer an adult message that needs close attention. In 1955, Emmett Till who was a 14-year-old Black victim of Jim Crow, received national and international attention. Born and raised in Chicago, he pla nned to visit relatives in Mississippi. Before he went on his trip, it is likely that his family told him about the South’s Jim Crow laws. During his visit, he was accused of offending a White woman in her family’s grocery store by â€Å"flirting† and â€Å"whistling† at her. What actually happened in the store has been disputed. Till’s reported behavior violated the Jim Crow laws at that time. Whatever the circumstance, the teen probably understood about restrictions for Blacks in public facilities like the little boy in the poem knew about the front and back sections of buses and that Blacks and Whites did not sit side by side. However, the teen may not have realized how arbitrary the laws were and their full ramifications. He may have merely made eye contact with the White woman or smiled during his transaction, and she became offended. She probably expected him to keep his eyes bowed and not make human contact with her. On the other hand, if a White teen had offended the White in the same way that Till had, the White counterpart likely would